This course employs a mixed-methods approach, combining theoretical analysis, digital technology approaches, and case-based learning. Key methodologies include:

1.      Lectures and Readings: Foundation in digital and material philology, data management, computer vision, natural language processing and applied artificial intelligence.

2.      Digital Modeling and Analysis: Use of digital tools to manage, analyse and visualise written documents of ancient times. Students engage with algorithms and evidences to understand the mechanics and implementation of digital tools to ancient documents.

3.      Case Studies: Real-world examples with ancient documents of different nature, including ancient Egyptian wooden coffins inscribed with monumental and cursive hieroglyphs and Latin inscriptions on different hard media (stone, ceramics, metal) to illustrate how digital techniques apply to actual documents. Cases encourage students to critically assess the strengths and limitations of different techniques and methods in practice.

4.      Simulations and Group Exercises: Hands-on activities on digital images of real documents and databases of texts from antiquity to help students experience the material and digital philology approaches’ dynamics, fostering practical understanding of theoretical concepts.

5.      Discussion and Peer Review: Regular discussions and peer feedback sessions enhance critical thinking and allow students to reflect on diverse viewpoints and approaches within material and digital philology contexts.